Magagula is a student at the university of swaziland in the final year of his ll. Along with corporate law, labour law is one of the first legal matters a foreign investor faces on the way to russia. Labour law reforms are an ongoing and continuous process and the government has been introducing new laws and amending the existing ones in response to the emerging needs of the workers in a constantly dynamic economic environment. Labour law in namibia is the first comprehensive and scholarly text to analyse labour law in the country, the labour act of 2007, and how it affects the common law principles of employment relations. Labor labor relations labor laws nigeria challenges issues. With regard to private employers, nigerian labor and employment law is largely based on the following statutes. An act to amend and consolidate the laws relating to labour, employers, trade unions and industrial relations. Legal sources and parties involved in the employment relationship.
According to uvieghara, the sources of nigerian labour law include. The primary legislation that regulates the employment of persons in nigeria is the labour act. Basic employment conditions and the labour act, 2007. The materials are from different sources including the internet. This law consists of the ancient customs and usages of. Basics of german labour law pdf 86p covered topics are. Labour practice situation in nigeria informal sector is captured vividly by dual labour market theory also known as labour market segmentation theory. The received english law as a primary source of nigerian law. Legislation is that source of law, which consists in the declaration, or promulgation transmission of legal rules by an authority duly empowered by the constitution in that behalf. The reason is because this country was colonized by the english and they handed their laws down to nigeria. Ll labour act a the wages of a worker shall in all contracts be made payable in legal tender and not otherwise. The main source of the nigeria law is that of received english. Early characterization of the dual labour market described it by the presence of two distinct segments cain, 1976.
In 2018, nigeria made a moderate advancement in efforts to eliminate the worst forms of child labor. Labour law has traditionally aimed to protect the employees under a hierarchy built on constitutional provisions, statutory law, collective. The profound changes occurring in the world of work, and particularly in the. Before nigeria gained independence in 1960, we adopted some laws from our colonial masters. Sources of the law legal definition of sources of the law. Labour unions provide a veritable platform to aggregate the views and. Provides access to more than 70 million pages of legal history available in fulltext. Unlike the laws of contract, tort, or property, the elements of labour law are somewhat less homogeneous than the rules governing a particular legal. Find law firms in nigeria in each of the 36 states and federal capital territory areas of practice, statewide and local council basis. Labour law is the law that stipulates how the relationship between the employer and the employee is supposed to be in a workplace. Emerging trends in labour law and industrial relations in.
He is a parttime researcher with panacea consulting. This guide to law online niger contains a selection of nigerien legal, juridical, and governmental sources accessible through the internet. By this expression is understood the authority from which the laws derive their force. A federal constitution is one which provides for division of powers. In nigeria, particularly the southwestern states comprising of lagos, ogun, oyo, osun, ondo and ekiti state, just 14% of the regions population get regular water supply through piped sources. In its most comprehensive sense, the term includes social security and disability insurance as well.
Articles 27 and 28 of the constitution are regarded as being the most fundamental legal sources of labour law. Succinctly put, labour law which is the law of the relationship between the employer and. Nigeria labour law pdf laws of the federation of nigeria 1990. If you wish to enquire as to whether this country chapter is available in a previous edition of energy in print or pdf format, contact us here. The paper intends to make an overview of the nature and sources of the nigerian legal system and correct a wrong notion that islamic law is the same with customary law. When someone mentions the phrase sources of law what should quickly come to your mind is the origin from which a rule derives its validity as rule of law. Any company conducting business in nigeria or considering doing so should be familiar with the various laws which govern the employment relationship. A case law these are law that are reported in valume. Links provide access to primary documents, legal commentary, and general government information about specific jurisdictions and topics. The new labour code, which was passed in 2002 and provides the basis for russian labour legislation, was followed by a largescale labour law reform in the summer of 2006. Findings on the worst forms of child labor nigeria u. Incidentally nigerian law did not develop early in this area leaving the course apparently unexplored to a great extent. The employees compensation act, 1923 earlier called the.
This is the most important of all the sources of law and the nigerian labour law has had its fair share of. These little influences that have taken root in nigeria are called the received english law. Emerging trends in labour law and industrial relations in nigeria. Labour act, 2003 international labour organization. What are the sources of labor law in nigeria answers. Unit 4 employer and employee duties and obligations unit 1 history and sources of n i g e r i an labour l a w contents 1. Labour law i by national open university of nigeria. That is, the means through which a rule forms part of the body of law corpus juris. Is there a national minimum wage and, if so, what is it. So, it is right to expect the influence of british law on our legal system. This paper presents labour law as a branch of learning and specialty of the general law of contract. Nigerian legislation is the most important source of law because it is through nigerian legislation that other sources of law are validated into the nigerian jurisdiction.
It is the supreme power of the state over all its people and territories. In the case of nigeria, we have many sources of our law. Download labour law i by national open university of nigeria download free online book chm pdf. Pdf water resources use, abuse and regulation in nigeria. The labour law sources list is described in the art. Right to be accompanied by family at employers expense. Sovereignty is its exclusive and most important element. An act to repeal and replace the labour code act and consolidate the law relating. The sources include the constitution, legislation, common law. The power of making all laws is in the people or their representatives, and none can have any force whatever, which is derived from any other source.
History and sources of nigerian labour law, the contract of employment, employer and employee duties and obligations, formations of contract of employment and its effects, freedom of contract and restrictions. Labour law in malawi download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. Journals offer comprehensive coverage from inception of more than 1,600 law and law related periodicals and contain exact page images of the documents in pdf format as. Pdf industrial law and the productive capacity of labour in nigeria.
The nigerian labour act of 1990 is divided into five 5 different parts with each part detailing one particular aspect of the labor law. The sources of the law of employment and industrial relations in nigeria can be categorized into the following. Free labour and employment law books download ebooks online. A structured guide to employment and labour law in nigeria. Law from the same university and has done research with various consultancy firms in swaziland before. The state exercises its sovereign power through its laws. Introduction to nigerian labour law by sam ihesiene erugo. The government adopted the edo state trafficking in persons prohibition law, which codified the edo state taskforce for implementation. It follows that the sources of the nigerian labour law are basically rooted in. It is the key point of reference for determining the nature and extent of employers rights and obligations towards their workers. Hiring, employment contract, fixedterm employment contracts, probationary period probationary employment, rights and obligations ensuing from the employment relationship, working hours.
An act to repeal and replace the labour code act and consolidate the law relating to labour. Other laws that are of importance are the constitution of the federal republic of nigeria. Kano, nigeria abstract labour law seeks to regulate the relationship between an employer or a class of employers and their workmen. Pdf this paper has discussed the various employment laws in the country and the. Labour law, the varied body of law applied to such matters as employment, remuneration, conditions of work, trade unions, and industrial relations. The nigerian labour law includes within it the relationship between the government and its workers, between publiclyowned corporations and their workers and even between private employers and their workers. Labour general regulations 1 11 08 rules pertaining to conciliation and arbitration 1 11 08 labour court rules 15 12009 good practices pertaining to industrial relations strikes picketing 19 10 09. It pertains to contract of employment but possessing some peculiar features that make it an interesting area of study.
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